In the wake of national tragedies, local elections are a timely reminder that we live in a democracy and that our votes count. While federal and state races get the most media attention, most of our elected officials are locally-elected and make decisions that impact our daily lives. Local decisions range from the quality of water to how books are chosen for our children’s schools. Yet, low voter participation in local elections and races prevents people from making their voices heard. Complex voting rules, barriers to registration and a lack of accessible election information prevent millions of Americans from casting their ballots each year.
Fortunately, civic engagement campaigns that raise awareness about local elections can help to change this. Activists can use local events, community meetings and government offices to promote voter education materials. In addition, online resources can provide voters with comprehensive information about candidates’ backgrounds, beliefs and stances on issues.
Increasing local voter turnout will help to ensure that communities are more representative and that their elected leaders reflect the needs of their residents. For example, low turnout among voters of color and those who are low income can result in decisions that don’t adequately address community concerns. On the other hand, high turnout among historically marginalized groups can shift the balance of power and encourage representatives to enact changes that positively affect their constituents. An easy, cost effective reform – changing local election timing to be on-cycle with national elections – could have a significant impact in this regard.