Local elections determine how your city can build more housing, whether books stay on school shelves, and how much money is spent on public safety. They are often decided by a few hundred votes or even fewer and are vital for historically marginalized communities to drive systemic change. Local races also serve as a crucial testing ground for broader voting reforms. In fact, many of the biggest policy changes in history began at the local level and helped propel movement toward national action.
Despite their significant impact, local elections often see lower turnout rates than federal contests. This is partially due to the lack of accessible information surrounding local candidates and issues. But it’s also because, unlike state and federal contests, local elections are atypically held at odd times of year and receive far less media attention.
When elected officials don’t prioritize equitable access to the ballot box, historically excluded communities are forced to vote for candidates who have no understanding of the barriers they face. Conversely, when voters participate consistently, they can elect leaders who understand and address the challenges marginalized communities face, leading to greater inclusion at the local level and laying the foundation for lasting reforms.
The most effective way to encourage local engagement is by promoting participation in voter registration drives and educating residents on their local representatives’ priorities and positions. Another critical step is supporting local organizations that engage voters, such as community organizations, unions, political clubs and interest groups. In addition, elected officials can engage constituents directly by hosting and attending community events and listening to concerns. Doing so shows a commitment to the community that is unique from other candidates and helps secure their support.